BSML Mosque
History
The client
requested a mosque building for his factory employees and nearby village
communities of Jagir in the district of Manikganj. The program asked for a
modest requirement of a mosque to facilitate 500 worshippers to pray at a time
in each prayer of the day. The lot given was only 120 feet by 105 feet, a part
and tract of the existing factory complex located on one side of the main entry
of his factory complex and bordering Dhaka-Aricha highway.
The site is a private freehold property developed for industrial use, part of
which is designated for the mosque, 120 feet on one side and 105 feet on the
other, looking across the inter-district highway to the west which immediately
attracts the highway travellers. Maximum ground coverage by built form is 5000
square feet including landscaped elements. Total built up area is 8000 square
feet.
Twelve concrete columns rise within the volume to support the imposing waffled
invert-pitched roof structure. Floors are either as a RCC slab-on-grade in the
lower level or as a slab-on-beam frame in upper level. The concrete roof
cantilevers almost 13 feet all over the volume it shelters.
Elements were sought for to crystallize the architecture of mosque and
considered utmost important to create a man-made sacred space, first element
was to select for authentic materials – brick exposed and the second is the
pure geometry. Man-made nature is enhanced through the selection of materials
such as exposed brick, metals with natural colour and glass itself as a
transparent media. On the exterior overall, corner battered walls are clad with
brick, granite clad-in archways, inner-walls of glass and louver are detailed
to express the composite nature of the layers of walls.
The construction of the mosque reveals a simple hierarchy of building
materials; the main entrance archway, south arch are clad in mirror finish
granite and the raised plinth is clad in with mirror finish homogenous tiles.
The floor is also mirror finish homogenous tiled with occasional public areas
are adorned with marble. Brick masonry piers at four corners are left exposed
pointed and tapered upward to accentuate to hold the inner ‘glass box’ firmly
and support roof. Interior wall surfaces are basically glazing system with
aluminium frame and louvers, stainless steel as railings around the void and at
stair.
First, the
mosque interiors are strongly connected to the outside world. Natural light
from windows, stain glasses and glass blocks skylights articulates the mosque
spaces and brings daily and seasonal cycles into the interior. Second, the
construction of the mosque interiors is not abstract but directly expressed;
details reveal the layers of construction and articulate the relationships of
materials to each other. In this way, the interior spaces displayed are
connected to ordinary experiences so that they may be understood to be part of
everyday life.
Description
Details
Location
Plot no: 545/A Road no: 19/7, R/A, 1230, Bangladesh
Worshippers
500
Owners
Bashundhara Group
Architect Name
Mustapha Khalid
Year of Build
2002
Area
743 sqm
Drawings
Map
History
The client
requested a mosque building for his factory employees and nearby village
communities of Jagir in the district of Manikganj. The program asked for a
modest requirement of a mosque to facilitate 500 worshippers to pray at a time
in each prayer of the day. The lot given was only 120 feet by 105 feet, a part
and tract of the existing factory complex located on one side of the main entry
of his factory complex and bordering Dhaka-Aricha highway.
The site is a private freehold property developed for industrial use, part of
which is designated for the mosque, 120 feet on one side and 105 feet on the
other, looking across the inter-district highway to the west which immediately
attracts the highway travellers. Maximum ground coverage by built form is 5000
square feet including landscaped elements. Total built up area is 8000 square
feet.
Twelve concrete columns rise within the volume to support the imposing waffled
invert-pitched roof structure. Floors are either as a RCC slab-on-grade in the
lower level or as a slab-on-beam frame in upper level. The concrete roof
cantilevers almost 13 feet all over the volume it shelters.
Elements were sought for to crystallize the architecture of mosque and
considered utmost important to create a man-made sacred space, first element
was to select for authentic materials – brick exposed and the second is the
pure geometry. Man-made nature is enhanced through the selection of materials
such as exposed brick, metals with natural colour and glass itself as a
transparent media. On the exterior overall, corner battered walls are clad with
brick, granite clad-in archways, inner-walls of glass and louver are detailed
to express the composite nature of the layers of walls.
The construction of the mosque reveals a simple hierarchy of building
materials; the main entrance archway, south arch are clad in mirror finish
granite and the raised plinth is clad in with mirror finish homogenous tiles.
The floor is also mirror finish homogenous tiled with occasional public areas
are adorned with marble. Brick masonry piers at four corners are left exposed
pointed and tapered upward to accentuate to hold the inner ‘glass box’ firmly
and support roof. Interior wall surfaces are basically glazing system with
aluminium frame and louvers, stainless steel as railings around the void and at
stair.
First, the
mosque interiors are strongly connected to the outside world. Natural light
from windows, stain glasses and glass blocks skylights articulates the mosque
spaces and brings daily and seasonal cycles into the interior. Second, the
construction of the mosque interiors is not abstract but directly expressed;
details reveal the layers of construction and articulate the relationships of
materials to each other. In this way, the interior spaces displayed are
connected to ordinary experiences so that they may be understood to be part of
everyday life.
Description