Share

Share

_Suleiman Pasha Mosque (Suleiman Pasha Al-Khadem Mosque), Cairo

Information

The mosque is predominantly Ottoman in layout and profile. The prayer hall adopts the Ottoman T-shaped version and is covered by a small central dome in the Ottoman style, flanked by 3 half-domes. It is preceded by a courtyard surrounded by cupola arcades. The minaret is of the same Ottoman shape with a faceted cylindrical tree surmounted by a conical floret, and located to the right of the front façade. It is elevated to a proportional height on the little mosque.

The interior reflects the exterior Ottoman shape with the dome resting on spherical pendants, and is decorated with marble cladding, inscriptions, painting, and intricate stucco.

The ground plan consists of a prayer hall covered by the central cupola surrounded by half cupolas. It is preceded by a large open square courtyard bordered by four colonnades covered with small cupolas. The prayer hall has two iwans. The first, the iwan of the qibla wall (to the south-east), houses the mihrab marked by a pointed arch and polychrome marble decoration. The upper part of this wall has four circular cartouches containing inscriptions of extracts from the Koran, the name of the sponsor and that of Sultan Soliman al-Kanouni. note that the level of the marble floor of the second iwan (north-west) is lower than that of the qibla iwan. To the southeast is the marble minbar decorated with geometric patterns and gilt foliage. A door pierced in the northeast wall leads to the interior annexes, such as the ablutions room and the water reserve. The northwest wall, facing that of the qibla, has four arched niches, one of which houses a window and another a door that opens onto the courtyard. This precedes the prayer room to the west. In front of the northwest wall is a platform (dikkat al-mouballigh) supported by 10 wooden consoles and from which the daily prayers are recited before the faithful.

Other features of the complex include a Fatimid-era sanctuary, rebuilt with its entrance embedded in the arcades of the courtyard. It was originally erected by Abu Mansur Qasta, governor of Alexandria around 1140, to house his tomb, and dedicated to Sidi Sariya, a companion of the Prophet, hence the common name of the mosque. A second courtyard above two rooms including a kuttab was built to the north of the mosque. The domes of the kuttab were covered in blue diamonds. The complex was completed with a sabil, which no longer exists, and a perimeter wall that encompasses other subsidiary yards and gardens.

References

https://books.openedition.org/ifpo/1665?lang=fr

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulayman_Pasha_Mosquehttps://www.archnet.org/sites/1548

Mosque Data

Architect

Type

Local

Country

Egypt

Owner/Founder

Suleiman Pasha al-Khadim

Year

1528

Area

2500 m2

Drawings

Interactive Map

Mosque Data

Architect

Type

Local

Country

Egypt

Owner/
Founder

Suleiman Pasha al-Khadim

Year

1528

Area

2500 m2

Want to add some changes to this page?

Related Experts

Share

All Rights Reserved | Abdullatif Al Fozan Award for Mosque Architecure © 2024

Please Sign In

Register

Suggest an edit

Your Contact Details

I agree to the terms outlined below:

You agree to upload and assign Mosqpedia Database the rights to use the content worldwide and in perpetuity across all current and future media platforms. Mosqpedia Database may edit, copy, adapt and translate your contribution.

The content will be distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Deed – Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International – Creative Commons

All data will be stored in line with data protection regulations.

Upload Images

I agree to the terms outlined below:

You agree to upload and assign Mosqpedia Database the rights to use the content worldwide and in perpetuity across all current and future media platforms. Mosqpedia Database may edit, copy, adapt and translate your contribution.

The content will be distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Deed – Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International – Creative Commons

All data will be stored in line with data protection regulations.

Guidance Regarding Image Size

You’re leaving us?